Amakuru

Ni ukubera iki ibirahuri byerekana ibirahuri bijya mu bikoresho bya chimiste benshi naba injeniyeri batunganya? Niki kibatera kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa reaction haba mubushakashatsi no mubikorwa byinganda? Kuva bigaragara neza kugeza imiti irwanya imiti, reaction ya ibirahuri itanga ibirango byihariye byibyiza bituma biba ingirakamaro muri laboratoire zigezweho no mubihingwa byindege.

Inyungu Zingenzi Zibirahure

1. Kugaragara Byiza Mubirahure Batch

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi za reaction ya kirahuri nicyerekezo cyayo. Bitandukanye na reaction ya cyuma, reaction yikirahure yemerera abakoresha kubona neza reaction. Uku kugaragara bifasha abahanga gukurikirana imiterere yimiti mugihe nyacyo, byoroshye kumenya impinduka no kwemeza ko inzira igenda nkuko byari byitezwe. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubitekerezo byoroshye cyangwa mugihe hagomba gukurikiranwa neza.

2. Kurwanya Ruswa Kuruta

Ikirahure kirwanya cyane ruswa iterwa n'imiti myinshi, acide, hamwe na solde. Uyu mutungo bivuze ko ibirahuri byikirahure bishobora gukora ibintu byinshi bitarinze gutesha agaciro cyangwa kwanduza reaction. Ugereranije nicyuma gishobora kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika mugihe, reaction yikirahure igumana ubuziranenge bwayo nigihe kirekire, nibyingenzi mugukomeza gutunganya imiti neza kandi itekanye.

3. Biroroshye koza no kubungabunga

Gusukura imiti yimiti nintambwe yingenzi kugirango wirinde kwanduza ibyiciro. Ibirahuri by'ibirahure byoroshye kandi bidafite isuku, bigatuma byoroha gusukura kuruta ibindi bikoresho. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo gukora isuku ntibutwara umwanya gusa ahubwo binatuma reaction ikomeza kutagira ibisigisigi bishobora kubangamira reaction zizaza. Ibiciro byo gufata neza nabyo biri hasi kuko ikirahure nticyangirika cyangwa ngo gishire vuba.

4. Guhagarara neza

Ibirahuri by'ibirahuri bisanzwe bikoresha ibirahuri bya borosilike, bizwiho kuba bihagaze neza cyane. Ibi bivuze ko reakteri ishobora kwihanganira ihinduka ryubushyuhe bwihuse nubushyuhe bwinshi nta guturika cyangwa kumeneka. Kurwanya ubushyuhe nkibyingenzi kubintu byinshi bivura imiti bisaba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe cyangwa gusiganwa ku magare hagati yo gushyushya no gukonja.

5. Guhinduranya no Guhitamo Amahitamo ya Glass Batch Reactors

Ibirahuri by'ibirahuri biza mubunini no muburyo butandukanye kugirango bihuze laboratoire cyangwa inganda zitandukanye. Inganda nyinshi zitanga amahitamo yihariye nka reaction ya jacket kugirango igenzure ubushyuhe, uburyo butandukanye bwo gukurura, hamwe nibyambu byiyongera kuri sensor cyangwa icyitegererezo. Ihinduka ryemerera abakoresha guhuza reaction kubikorwa byabo byihariye, kunoza imikorere nibisubizo.

Ibikoresho by'ibirahure bitanga inyungu zisobanutse zituma biba igikoresho cyingenzi mubushakashatsi bwimiti no kubyaza umusaruro. Kugaragara kwabo kwiza, kurwanya ruswa, koroshya isuku, ituze ryumuriro, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byiza no kwizerwa.

Kunoza uburyo bwa chimique hamwe na Sanjing Chemglass Ikirahure Batch Reactor Solutions

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo ibirahuri byizewe byikirahure, Nantong Sanjing Chemglass itanga ibisubizo byagaragaye bihuza neza, umutekano, nubushobozi. Imashini yacu ya 5L yuzuye ibirahuri ni urugero rwiza-rwizewe na laboratoire n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi ku isi. Dore impamvu:

1.Ubwubatsi bw'ikirahure

Imashini ikozwe mu kirahure cyiza cya GG17 borosilike, reaction itanga imiti idasanzwe yo kurwanya imiti hamwe nigihe kirekire cyumuriro - ikwiranye nibintu bya acide na alkaline hamwe nubushyuhe buri hagati ya 80 ° C na 250 ° C.

2.Ikoti ebyiri-yuburyo bwo gushyushya neza / gukonjesha

Igishushanyo mbonera cya kabiri cyemerera abakoresha kuzenguruka ubushyuhe cyangwa gukonjesha hafi yimbere yimbere kugirango bagenzure neza ubushyuhe, bukenewe mubikorwa byimiti byoroshye.

3.Ibishushanyo mbonera kandi byoroshye

Hamwe nurwego runini rwicyambu gishobora gukoreshwa kuri kondenseri, termometero, cyangwa kugaburira funnel, reakteri yikirahure yacu irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byubushakashatsi - kuva synthesis kugeza distillation na kristu.

4.Uburyo bwa sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare

Ibikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bwubwenge bugenzura hamwe nimpinduka-yihuta ikurura moteri, sisitemu itanga igenzura ryukuri ryimyitwarire hamwe nigikorwa cyorohereza abakoresha, ndetse nubushakashatsi bugoye.

5.Imiterere iramba kandi ihamye

Imashini ishyigikiwe na ruswa idashobora kwangirika idafite ibyuma hamwe na feri rusange, byoroshye kugenda no gutekana muri laboratoire.

Haba gutezimbere uburyo bushya cyangwa kwagura inzira yashizweho, kugira kwizerwareaction ya ibirahurini ngombwa kugirango tugere ku bisubizo bihamye kandi nyabyo. Guhitamo ibikoresho byabugenewe kuramba, kumvikana, no guhinduka birashobora kuzamura cyane imikorere numutekano wibikorwa bya shimi. Gushora imari muburyo bwiza butuma igenzurwa nicyizere muri buri cyiciro cyiterambere ryimiti.